The Indian Museum located in Kolkata is the ninth oldest museum in the world. Its foundation was laid in 1814. And since then it has been a center of multidisciplinary activities. The Indian museums known as Jadugars are famous for some of the finest collections of contemporary paintings, sacred relics of Buddha, Egyptian mummies and ancient sculptures, jewellery, fossils, skeletons, antiquities, armlets and stunning Mughal paintings.
If you are also interested to know about the history and past of India. So the Indian Museum can be the perfect place. There is a library and bookstore within the museum complex for history lovers. From where you can buy books of your choice. In this article, we are going to try to tell as much information as possible about the Indian Museum of our India.
Table of Contents
History of Indian Museum
IndianMuseum India is the oldest museum in the country. It was established in the Asiatic Society building in 1814 by Dr. Nathaniel Wallich, a famous Danish botanist. In 1840, the government expanded the geology and minerals section and provided a grant of Rs 250 per month for the geology section. The biggest contribution of the museum was made by the Zoological and Anthropological Section of the museum to the Zoological Survey of India in 1916. In 1945, the Anthropological Survey of India was born. In addition to being a safe haven for many priceless relics, the Indian Museum has also served many roles and services.
Best Time To Visit Indian Museum
Tourists can visit the Indian Museum Kolkata at any time of the year. But along with the IndianMuseum, other tourist places of Kolkata city also want to visit. So between October to February i.e. the autumn and winter months are the hottest months to visit the city of Kolkata. Avoid traveling to Kolkata in summer starting from March. Because at that time the temperature here reaches up to 45 degrees.
India Museum Timings And Ticket Prices
Talking about the timings of the IndianMuseum, the Indian Museum Kolkata is open on all days except Monday. It is open from March to November from 10:00 am to 5:00 pm and from December to February from 10:00 am to 4:30 pm. Let us tell you that it is closed on festivals like Republic Day, Holi, Independence Day, Gandhiji Jayanti, Dussehra, Diwali and Eid-ul-Fitr. The entry fee of the IndianMuseum has been kept at Rs 20 for Indian tourists and Rs 500 for foreign tourists.
Architecture of Indian Museum
The structure of the IndianMuseum is an architectural grandeur. It is designed in Italian style by the famous architect Walter B. Graville. The building consists of three floors. The three floors each have an area of about 930 square meters.
Collection in Indian Museum
Sections of the Indian Museum
Indian Museum has a total of sixty galleries. Which are divided into six main sections.
Archaeological Section
The Archaeological Section of the IndianMuseum consists of the Pre and Proto-Historic Galleries, the Main Entrance Gallery, the Bharhut Gallery, the Gandhara Gallery, the Long Archaeological Gallery, the Bronze Gallery, the Coin Gallery, the Small Art Gallery and the Egypt Gallery.
Art section
There are Mughal Painting Gallery, Bengal Painting Gallery, Decorative Art and Textile Gallery South East Asian Gallery.
Anthropology stream
In this section one can see the Paleo-Anthropology Gallery, the Cultural Anthropology Gallery, the Mask Gallery and the Musical Instrument Gallery under the Anthropology Section.
Zoology Section
The Zoology Section of the IndianMuseum houses the Fish Gallery, Amphibia and Reptilia Gallery, Bird Gallery, Mammal Gallery and Ecology Gallery.
Geology Section
The main attractions of the Geology section are the Siwalik Gallery, the Invertebrate Fossil Gallery, the Earth Rock and Mineral Gallery and the Meteorites Gallery with the Gem Section.
Botany section
The Botany Department of the IndianMuseum houses resources for Indian timber, food products, medicinal products, vegetable fibres, oils and oilseeds and various crops commonly grown in India.
Places To Visit Around The Indian Museum
Jorasanko thakur bari
Mother House
Birla Mandir
Calcutta Jain Temple
Victoria Memorial
Iskcon temple
St. John’s Church
St Paul’s Cathedral
Belur Math
Kalighat Temple
Nakhoda Masjid
Park Street
Howrah Bridge
Jaldapara Wildlife Sanctuary
Marble palace
Botanical Garden
Birla Planetarium
Garden of Eden
Science City
Birla Industrial & Technology Museum
Rabindra Sarovar
Shobbazaar Rajbari
Ecotourism Park
Alipore Zoo
Kamarpukur, Kolkata
Tajpur
Nikko Park
Prinsep Ghat
Aquatica
Chowringhee
Sonari forest
Central park
State Archaeological Gallery
Snow Park
Babar Haat
Hotels in Kolkata, Best Places to Stay in Kolkata
The Oberoi Grand Kolkata
FabHotel Eros 282
FabHotel Eros 211
Taj Bengal
FabHotel Mayfair Tower Hussainpur – Fully Vaccinated Staff
FabExpress Step Inn – Fully Vaccinated Staff
The Westin Kolkata Rajarhat
FabExpress Harry inn – Fully Vaccinated Staff
ITC Royal Bengal, a Luxury Collection Hotel, Kolkata
FabHotel Aayash – Fully Vaccinated Staff
How To Reach Indian Museum Kolkata
Tourists can reach the IndianMuseum Kolkata by road, rail and air. Kolkata has its own Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport. It is located at a distance of 20 kilometers from the IndianMuseum. Howrah and Sealdah are the two main railway stations in Kolkata. It is well connected to all major stations of India. and is the gateway to North-East India. By Road Kolkata is well connected by road to all the major cities of India along with West Bengal. You can easily reach the museum by traveling by bus, taxi or private car as per your convenience.
Indian Museum Kolkata Map
Video of Indian Museum
Interesting Facts
Indian Museum is the oldest museum in India.
It houses a collection of paintings, Buddha relics, mummies and statues, jewellery, fossils, skeletons, antiquities, artefacts and meteorites.
The foundation of the Indian Museum was laid in the year 1814.
It has been the center of multidisciplinary activities.
A library and bookstore also exist within the museum complex.
The museum was founded by Dr. Nathaniel Wallich, a famous botanist from Denmark.
The structure of the IndianMuseum is an architectural grandeur.
FAQ
Q .Which is the largest Indian Museum?
Indian Museum, Kolkata
Q .What is the ticket price by Indian Museum?
Indian Adults – Rs. 10, Foreigners – Rs. 150.
Q .Where is the famous museum in India?
National Museum, Delhi
Q .What is there in Indian Museum?
It has rare collections of antiques, armour and ornaments, fossils, skeletons, mummies and Mughal paintings.
Q .Who built Indian Museum?
Nathaniel Wallich, a Danish Botanist
Q .Which is the largest museum in world?
The Louvre, France
Conclusion
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